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Green Bean Casserole

Introduction

Green Bean Casserole is a classic American side dish that brings comfort and nostalgia to any holiday table. With its creamy mushroom sauce, crisp green beans, and iconic fried onion topping, this beloved recipe is surprisingly simple to prepare. Whether serving for Thanksgiving, Christmas, or a weeknight dinner, this casserole delivers familiar flavors and satisfying texture that everyone will enjoy.

Ingredients

This classic Green Bean Casserole combines tender green beans and creamy mushroom sauce with a crispy, golden onion topping for a comforting side dish that’s always a crowd-pleaser.

  • 2 cans (14.5 oz each) green beans, drained
  • 1 can (10.5 oz) condensed cream of mushroom soup
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 1 teaspoon soy sauce
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 1/3 cups French fried onions

Green Bean Casserole ingredients

Timing

Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes

Context: This Green Bean Casserole recipe is about 20% faster than similar recipes.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1 — Prep the Green Beans

Trim the ends from 1 pound of fresh green beans, then cut them into 1- to 2-inch pieces. If using frozen green beans, thaw and drain them thoroughly to avoid excess moisture in your casserole.

Step 2 — Blanch the Green Beans

Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add the green beans and cook for 4–5 minutes until bright green and tender-crisp. Immediately transfer them to an ice bath to stop the cooking process and preserve their texture.

Step 3 — Make the Creamy Sauce

In a saucepan over medium heat, melt 2 tablespoons of butter. Whisk in 2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour and cook for 1 minute to form a roux. Gradually whisk in 1 cup of milk and 1 cup of chicken or vegetable broth until smooth.

Bring the mixture to a simmer, stirring constantly, until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. Stir in ½ cup of sour cream and season with salt, black pepper, and a pinch of garlic powder.

Step 4 — Combine Ingredients

Drain the blanched green beans and pat them dry. Gently fold the beans and ⅔ of a 6-ounce can of French-fried onions into the creamy sauce until evenly coated.

Step 5 — Transfer to Baking Dish

Pour the green bean mixture into a greased 9×13-inch baking dish, spreading it into an even layer. For easier cleanup, you can line the dish with parchment paper or lightly coat it with nonstick spray.

Step 6 — Add the Topping

Sprinkle the remaining French-fried onions evenly over the top of the casserole. For extra crunch, you can mix the onions with a tablespoon of melted butter or a sprinkle of grated Parmesan cheese.

Step 7 — Bake the Casserole

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake the Green Bean Casserole uncovered for 25–30 minutes, or until the sauce is bubbly and the topping is golden brown.

Check for doneness by inserting a knife into the center—it should come out hot. If the top browns too quickly, loosely tent the dish with foil.

Step 8 — Rest Before Serving

Remove the casserole from the oven and let it rest for 5–10 minutes. This allows the sauce to set slightly, making it easier to serve neat portions.

Nutritional Information

Calories 227
Protein 7g
Carbohydrates 20g
Fat 14g
Fiber 4g
Sodium 800mg

Note: Estimates based on typical ingredients and serving size.

Healthier Alternatives

  • Greek yogurt instead of cream of mushroom soup — Adds protein and tang while cutting fat and calories.
  • Fresh green beans for canned — Better texture, less sodium, and more nutrients.
  • Almond flour or gluten-free breadcrumbs — Creates a crispy, gluten-free topping for this Green Bean Casserole.
  • Coconut milk or cashew cream — A rich, dairy-free alternative to traditional creamy sauces.
  • Turkey bacon or tempeh bits — Adds smoky flavor and lean protein without pork.
  • Sautéed mushrooms with herbs — Replaces canned soup with fresh, low-sodium flavor.
  • Cauliflower rice base — Reduces carbs while keeping the casserole hearty and satisfying.

Green Bean Casserole finished

Serving Suggestions

  • Pair this classic Green Bean Casserole with roasted turkey or baked ham for a traditional holiday feast.
  • Serve alongside mashed potatoes and cranberry sauce for a complete comfort food meal.
  • Transform leftovers into a next-day lunch by topping a baked potato with reheated Green Bean Casserole.
  • For a casual gathering, offer the Green Bean Casserole in a buffet-style setup with other easy-to-serve sides.
  • Create individual portions by baking the Green Bean Casserole in ramekins for an elegant, personalized presentation.
  • Garnish the finished Green Bean Casserole with extra crispy fried onions or fresh parsley for added color and crunch.

This versatile Green Bean Casserole shines at potlucks, family dinners, and festive celebrations, making it a beloved centerpiece for any occasion.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Mistake: Using canned green beans, which become mushy. Fix: Opt for fresh or frozen green beans to maintain texture and vibrant color.
  • Mistake: Overcooking the casserole, causing a watery sauce. Fix: Bake just until bubbly and golden to preserve creaminess.
  • Mistake: Skipping the step of blanching fresh green beans. Fix: Briefly boil them to tender-crisp perfection before baking.
  • Mistake: Using a thin, runny cream of mushroom soup. Fix: Choose a condensed, thick soup or make a roux-based sauce from scratch.
  • Mistake: Adding fried onions only at the end, so they lack flavor. Fix: Mix some into the filling and reserve the rest for a crispy topping.
  • Mistake: Underseasoning the mixture, resulting in a bland dish. Fix: Taste and adjust with salt, pepper, and a dash of garlic or soy sauce.
  • Mistake: Not preheating the oven, leading to uneven cooking. Fix: Always start with a hot oven for consistent browning and heat distribution.
  • Mistake: Overcrowding the baking dish, which steams instead of bakes. Fix: Use a dish that allows the Green Bean Casserole to spread in a thin layer.
  • Mistake: Serving immediately, so the casserole doesn’t set. Fix: Let it rest for 5–10 minutes to thicken and make slicing easier.

Storing Tips

  • Fridge: Cool your Green Bean Casserole completely, then transfer to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3–4 days.
  • Freezer: Store in a freezer-safe, airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
  • Reheat: Reheat in the oven at 350°F until the internal temperature reaches 165°F, which ensures food safety.

Always use shallow containers for quicker cooling and more even reheating of your Green Bean Casserole.

Conclusion

This classic Green Bean Casserole is a simple, crowd-pleasing side dish perfect for holidays or weeknight dinners. Give this recipe a try and share your results or any variations in the comments below!

Print

Classic Green Bean Casserole

A classic Thanksgiving side dish made with green beans, cream of mushroom soup, and crispy fried onions.

  • Author: Dorothy Miler
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 6-8 1x
  • Method: Side Dish
  • Cuisine: American

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 pound fresh or frozen green beans, trimmed and cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 1 cup cream of mushroom soup
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 1/2 cups French-fried onions

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F.
  2. Bring a pot of salted water to a boil. Blanch the green beans until tender but still crisp. Drain and set aside.
  3. In a large skillet, sauté the chopped onion in butter until softened.
  4. In a separate mixing bowl, combine the cream of mushroom soup, milk, salt, and pepper. Stir well.
  5. Add the cooked green beans and sautéed onions to the soup mixture. Mix until combined.
  6. Pour the mixture into a 9×13 inch baking dish.
  7. Sprinkle the French-fried onions evenly over the top of the casserole.
  8. Bake for about 25 minutes, or until the onions are golden brown.

Notes

For a crispy top, ensure the onions are evenly spread and bake until golden. You can also use fresh green beans if available. This dish is a classic Thanksgiving side that pairs well with turkey and mashed potatoes.

Nutrition

  • Calories: 250
  • Sugar: 5
  • Sodium: 400
  • Fat: 15
  • Saturated Fat: 8
  • Unsaturated Fat: 7
  • Trans Fat: 0
  • Carbohydrates: 20
  • Fiber: 3
  • Protein: 5
  • Cholesterol: 10

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FAQs

Can I make Green Bean Casserole ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble this Green Bean Casserole a day in advance. Keep it covered in the refrigerator, then bake as directed when ready to serve.

What can I use instead of canned cream of mushroom soup?

You can make a simple homemade cream sauce with mushrooms, butter, flour, and milk. This substitution gives your Green Bean Casserole a fresher, from-scratch flavor.

How do I keep the fried onion topping from burning?

Add the crispy fried onions during the last 5-10 minutes of baking. This prevents them from burning while still giving your Green Bean Casserole a deliciously crunchy finish.

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Dorothy Miler

Pro Chef & Blogger
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